Amahitamo meza yo mu gikoni

Munsi yinama y'abaminisitiri, urumuri ni ubwoko bw'itara ryashyizwe munsi ya kaburimbo cyangwa utubati mu gikoni. Ubu bwoko bwamatara bwitwa munsi-yumucyo cyangwa munsi yumucyo kuva yashizwe munsi yumuhanda.

Kumurika munsi yinama yinama ninama ikunzwe kumurika igikoni. Nibyiza kubikoni bito cyangwa igikoni gifite umwanya muto. Hariho inyungu nyinshi zo guhitamo amatara munsi yinama y'abaminisitiri ku gikoni. Ifasha mukuzigama umwanya kandi igufasha kugira umwanya munini wo guhangana.

Munsi yamatara yabaminisitiri arashobora gushyirwaho muburyo bwinshi- munsi ya comptoir, hejuru, hejuru ya sikeli, nibindi byinshi. Nyamara, abantu bamwe bahitamo amatara yaka kuruta amatara kuko byoroshye kuyashyiraho kandi ntibakoresha ingufu nyinshi.

Ibitekerezo byo kumurika igikoni murugo rugezweho:

Igikoni nicyo mutima wurugo kandi abantu benshi bamara umwanya wabo. Ninimwe mubyumba byingenzi mubijyanye nuburanga. Ariko, irashobora kandi kuba ahantu hagomba gukemurwa kuko hariho ibintu byinshi byo gukora mubindi byumba.

Abantu benshi bemeranya naya magambo, niyo mpamvu dukeneye ibitekerezo byo kumurika igikoni. Igikoni kigezweho gikenera itara ryiza kugirango ubashe kubona ibyo uteka kandi kugirango ubashe guteka umuyaga utiriwe uhangayikishwa no guhuma abandi cyangwa kurwara umutwe biturutse kumucyo mwinshi. Amatara yinama ninzira nziza yo gutuma igikoni cyawe kigaragara kijyambere.

Ugomba kuba ushobora kubona ibyo ukora, kandi ntacyo bitwaye niba amatara yaka cyangwa azimye; kumurika neza ni ngombwa. Mugihe cyo gushushanya igikoni kigezweho, ugomba kubanza gutekereza kumatara. Ntabwo byinshi bishobora gukorwa nigikoni cyawe kitazagusaba kuhakorera ibyo guteka, byumvikane gusa ko igikoni cyawe gifite amatara meza.

Inzira Nziza yo Kwirengagiza Itara ryo mu gikoni:

Niba ushaka kongeramo ibigezweho mugikoni cyawe, tekereza gushiraho amatara munsi yinama. Ubu bwoko bwamatara burashobora gukoreshwa mubikorwa bitandukanye, nko kongeramo urumuri rwinshi mugihe utetse, gutegura ibiryo, cyangwa gutanga ikirere cyimbitse mugihe cyo kurya.

Hano hari ibitekerezo bimwe byo gushyiraho urumuri ruri munsi yinama y'abaminisitiri:

• Shyiramo amatara yataye munsi yububiko.Ubu ni bwo buryo buzwi cyane kandi butanga ibintu byinshi byoroshye muburyo bwo gushyira hamwe no gushushanya. Urashobora guhitamo muburyo butandukanye nubunini bwamatara yasubiwemo, bityo kubona imwe ihuye nibyo ukeneye bizoroha. Byongeye kandi, urashobora guhindura ubukana bwurumuri uhindura imiterere cyangwa ukoresheje dimmers (niba bihari).
• Shyiramo urumuri ku rukuta rwegeranye n'akabati:Iyinjizamo ryiza niba ushaka ingaruka zidasanzwe kandi ufite umwanya uhagije kurukuta. Urashobora guhitamo mubintu bitandukanye byurumuri, harimo chandeliers na pendants, kandi birashobora gushirwa kumurongo kurukuta cyangwa bigashyirwa kumurongo cyangwa kumurongo.
• Shyiramo urumuri ku gisenge:Nuburyo bwiza cyane niba ufite umwanya muto cyangwa ushaka urumuri rwinshi rwo hejuru. Urashobora guhitamo mumashanyarazi atandukanye, harimo amatara yumurongo hamwe namatara yagabanutse, ashobora gushirwa kumurongo hejuru cyangwa kugerekanwa kumurongo cyangwa kumurongo.

Umaze guhitamo ubwoko bwurumuri wifuza gushiraho, uzakenera kumenya aho bizashyirwa. Urashobora guhitamo kuyishyira kurukuta cyangwa hejuru.

Fluorescent na Halogen na LED Mucyo Inama y'Abaminisitiri:

Twagereranije uburyo bubiri bwo kumurika amatara ya fluorescent, halogen, na LED. Ubwo bwoko butatu burazwi cyane mubice byo kumurika abaminisitiri.

Fluorescent Mucyo Inama y'Abaminisitiri:
Mu myaka ya za 90 no mu ntangiriro ya 2000, igikoni kinini cyakoresheje ubu bwoko bwa vintage. Amatara ya Fluorescent afite inyungu zo kuba zihendutse kandi zikoresha ingufu.

Hariho ibitagenda neza:

• Biragoye kujugunya amatara kubera ko gaze muri yo ishobora guteza akaga iyo isohotse.
• Amatara ya Fluorescent afite ubuzima burebure; icyakora, kenshi kuri-no-gukoresha gukoresha bigabanya cyane igihe cyo kubaho.
• Amatara amaherezo akenera igihe cyo "gushyuha" mbere yuko acanwa rwose.
• Amatara arashobora kugira ikibazo cya ballast hanyuma agatangira gukora urusaku rworoheje ariko ruteye ubwoba.
• Bititaye ku bushyuhe bwamabara yakoreshejwe, ntabwo nkunda uburyo amatara ya fluorescent atanga amabara. Ariko, iki gitekerezo gifite ishingiro.

Halogen Mucyo Inama y'Abaminisitiri:
Nta gushidikanya ko hazabaho guhitamo kwinshi kwa halogene munsi yubundi buryo bwo kumurika abaministre niba winjiye mubucuruzi bukomeye bwo guteza imbere urugo. Ibi akenshi bisa nudufuka duto twa sherfike twometse munsi yububiko.

Mugihe ibisubizo bya LED bigenda bihendutse, bigenda buhoro buhoro. Nyamara, amatara menshi ya halogen aracyakoreshwa muri Amerika. Ndibwira ko amatara ya halogen atagikoreshwa kugurisha muri EU.

Kuberako zakoreshaga ingufu kuruta itara risanzwe ryaka, amatara ya halogene yahoze asanzwe. Ariko hamwe nibisubizo byiza LED iboneka ubu, amatara ya halogen ntabwo afite agaciro kurenza uko byahoze.

Ibibi bya halogen munsi yumucyo wabaminisitiri:

• Gusa hafi 10% yingufu zihindurwa mumucyo; kugeza 90% byingufu zirekurwa nkubushyuhe.
• Iki kibazo cyubushyuhe nukuri.
• Ntabwo twari twemerewe gukoresha amatara ya halogene muri dortoir zacu za kaminuza, nkuko nibuka.
• Ugereranije na LED, amatara afite igihe gito cyo kubaho.
• Nubwo impinduka nyinshi zirimo gukina, urumuri rwa LED rushobora kubaho inshuro 50 kurenza itara rya halogene.

LED Mucyo Inama y'Abaminisitiri:

• Mu myaka icumi ishize, amatara ya LED yamenyekanye cyane kubwimpamvu nziza. Ibikurikira nizo ngingo zingenzi zishyigikira LED munsi y’amatara y’abaminisitiri, uko tubibona:
• Gukoresha ingufu no kugira ubuzima bwigihe kirekire bidasobanutse ni amatara ya LED.
• Amatara ahendutse ya LED yamashanyarazi rimwe na rimwe agira impungenge zo kuramba, mugihe ubuziranenge bwo hejuru bushobora kubaho imyaka icumi cyangwa irenga, kabone niyo byakoreshwa hafi.
• Ubushyuhe buke butangwa no kumurika LED. Ibi nibyingenzi mumutekano kimwe no gukoresha ingufu.
• Ubushobozi bwamatara ya LED kugirango agaragaze neza ibara ryibintu bimurikirwa byerekanwa na CRI yo hejuru (indangagaciro yerekana amabara). Mugihe amatara amwe mato mato ya LED arahari, amatara yo murwego rwohejuru ya LED afite CRI ndende.
• Hamwe na transformateur ikwiye, amatara ya LED arashobora gucanwa.
• Amatara ya LED araza ako kanya. Bitandukanye n'amatara ya fluorescent, nta cyiciro cyo "gushyushya".

Ibitekerezo Kubiri munsi yinama y'abaminisitiri LED Umucyo:

Umucyo:Umucyo wa LED urumuri rusanzwe rugaragarira muri lumens kumaguru. Ubwiza bwamatara wahisemo biterwa nuburyo ugambiriye kubikoresha, nubwo hari ibyifuzo byinshi.

Guhitamo LED zitanga urumuri ruri hagati ya 500 na 1.000 kumaguru birakwiriye niba ugambiriye gukoresha urumuri nkurumuri nyamukuru mubyumba.

Munsi yamatara yabaminisitiri agomba kuba lumens 200 kugeza 500 kumaguru niba ugambiriye kuyikoresha nkigikorwa cyangwa kumurika imvugo.

Dimming:Imirasire yumucyo LED irakwiriye mugihe uhisemo urumuri rwa LED nibikoresho.

Urashobora kugura transformateur nshya hanyuma ugasimbuza urumuri rwacu ruriho hamwe na dimmer niba uhisemo gukora amatara.

Umwanzuro:

Kurangiza LED munsi yamatara yinama yinama ningirakamaro cyane & byiza bikwiranye nigikoni cyawe. LED amatara ya kabine arema isura idasanzwe mugikoni cyawe & urugo. Shakisha urumuri ruyobowe neza na kabili kuva Abright Lighting. Turi uruganda & utanga urumuri rwabaministre ruyobowe kandi ushizemo ubwoko bwose bwamatara.